Autonomous vehicles, once a futuristic concept, are rapidly becoming a reality in today’s world. With advancements in artificial intelligence and sensor technology, self-driving cars are poised to revolutionize the automotive industry. Recent global developments have showcased significant progress in this field. Companies like Tesla, Waymo, and Uber have been at the forefront of testing and deploying autonomous vehicles on public roads. These vehicles are equipped with a range of sensors, cameras, and radars that enable them to navigate and make decisions in real-time. The goal is to enhance road safety, reduce traffic congestion, and provide greater mobility for all.